In certain designated areas of Dubai, foreign nationals can benefit from 100% ownership of their real estate. These areas are called "freehold areas" and allow foreign owners to have full ownership of their property, including the land on which it is built.
However, it's important to note that not all areas in Dubai are freehold areas. Some areas may be subject to ownership restrictions, including the requirement for a local partner (sponsor) to hold a majority stake in the business or to own the land. In these cases, foreign nationals can hold a property for a fixed period, usually renewable.
It is therefore crucial to understand the specific regulations that apply to the area or real estate project you wish to invest in in Dubai. It is recommended that you consult a real estate professional or a Dubai real estate lawyer for specific information on the property rights and restrictions that may apply to your specific situation.